Kamis, 31 Oktober 2013

TUGAS PERCAKAPAN BAHASA INGGRIS

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Eka         : good morning.
Ira           : good morning. Are you new student?
Eka         : yes, I am Eka. how do you do?
Ira           :how do you do. I am Ira, I am in 7A grade . How about you?
Eka         : I am in 7A grade to. Can you help me?
Ira           : yes, I can
Eka         : can I borrow your book?
Ira           : yes, you can
Eka         : thanks you
Ira           :you’re welcom
Eka         : I go to now, nice to meet you
Ira           : nice to meet you to

Good morning                                           : greeting
I am Eka                                                    : introduction
how do you do, nice to meet you              :leave taking
Can you help me                                       :asking  S.o to do S.T
Can I borrow your book                            : asking permission
thank you                                                   : thanking / gratitude

Jumat, 25 Oktober 2013

CONTOH PERCAKAPAN DALAM BAHASA INGGRIS

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Asking and giving help

Jhono is visiting his classmate Jheny. At this time, Jessica is in the backyard of her house.
Jhono : Hi, Jhen.
Jheny : Hi, Jhon.
Jhono : what are you doing?
Jheny : well. I’m planting a rose now. Can you help me get the flower pot over here, please?
Jhono : yes, of course.
Jhono takes the flower pot and gives it to Jheny.
Jhono : here you are.
Jheny : thank you, Jhono.
Jhono : you’re welcome. These flowers are beautiful. Are they all yours?
Jheny : yes. My mother bought them for me.
Jhono : oh, I see. By the way, would you like me to water the flowers?
Jheny : no, thanks. You don’t have to.


Asking and giving help


Serra    : Stubby, can you do me a favor, please?
Stubby : of course, what can I do for you?
Serra   : would you be so kind as to take care of my cat. I’m going to Bogor tomorrow to visit my uncle, he is sick ; I’ll be there for about two days.
Stubby : I’d be very happy to take care of your cat, I love cats.
Serra  : great. Thanks
Stubby : should I bath it?
Serra  : no, it’s not necessary.


Asking and giving help

Oscar : Darrel can you do me a favor, please?
Darrel : of course, what can I do for you?
Oscar : could you buy some medicine for me? I’m not feeling well.
Darrel : I think you’ve got caught cold. Don’t worry. I’ll buy you some medicine.

Asking and giving help


Bhīma : chow, can you help me please?
Cho hang : sure! what’s wrong, Bhīma? You look sick.
Bhīma : I’ve got a headache, and my body feels cold.
Cho hang : what? Here, I have a thermometer. You have a fever, your temperature is high. I suggest you to see a doctor.

Asking and giving something.
A couple go to the shopkeeper to ask something.
Robert : excuse me.
Shopkeeper : yes. Can I help you?
Kristen : may I have a blue shirt with the design like this red one, please?
Shopkeeper : yes, of course. I think we still have it in the storehouse. Please wait a minute.
Robert : yes, thank you.
After a while, the shopkeeper is back.
Shopkeeper : here you are, sir.
Robert : thank you.
Shopkeeper : would you also like a hat, sir? There are several colours, including blue.
Robert : no, thank you. I don’t like wearing a hat. But we’re very interested in buying some souvenirs you have.
Kristen : yes, the souvenirs are very pretty. By the way, we’ll pay the shirt later along with the souvenirs, if you don’t mind.
Shopkeeper : not at all. Please.

Asking and giving information.

Selena and Taylor are in zoo, looking at some birds in the cages.
Taylor : what’s so special about the birds? Tell me about them.
Selena : of course, most birds can fly.
Taylor : do you know that birds can fly?
Selena : hmmm, ostriches, emus, and the bird from Papua …… what’s its name?
Taylor : oh cassowary, right?
Selena : yeah, that’s right. Why are you asking? Do you like birds too?
Taylor : sure, birds are beautiful. I like peacocks very much.
Selena : peacocks? With their fanlike tails, right? I like them too.


Asking and giving information.
Mr. Lester is on a summer vocation in a town. He is trying to get to the bank but he doesn’t know how. He is asking someone for the information.
Mr. Lester : excuse me, do you know where the first national bank is, madam?
Mrs. Summer : yes. Just go straight down this road and the bank is on your right, sir!
Mr. Lester : thank you very much, madam. By the way, can you tell me how to get the subway station from the bank?
Mrs. Summer : sure, you have to take the no. 12 bus and get off in Burbank street. The subway station is there.
Mr. Lester : are you sure? As far as I know the guide book informs us that we have to take the no. 14 bus.
Mrs. Summer : you’re right. I confused the no. 14 bus with the no. 12 one.
Mr. Lester : thank you, madam. Have a pleasant day.
Mrs. Summers : you’ve very welcome, sir.


Asking and giving opinion.

At a department store in Bali, a tourist from Washington, Miley and Daniel are going to by some clothes.
Daniel : this store has various items. There are many clothes and souvenirs here.
Miley : yes, you’re are right.
Daniel : what do you think about this shirt?
Miley : mm… but I don’t think red is the right color for you. I think blue will be better.
Daniel : do you really think so? I think red is nice.
Miley : actually, I think red is too bright for you.
Daniel : mm… I guess you’re right.
Miley : but there is no blue shirt here. Let’s ask to the shopkeeper.
Daniel : yeah…


Asking and giving opinion.
Victoria : hi, Kayla. Where are you going anyway?
Kayla : oh, hi Vic. I’m going to the library.
Victoria : oh. Hey maybe you can also borrow teen lit or chick lit there?
Kayla : well, I think that’s impossible, Vic. Because I don’t like those books. In my opinion, the stories are not so interesting and sometime they’re so boring.
Victoria : I see. According to me, the books are okay. The stories are based on the everyday facts in teenagers life.
Kayla : then, we have different opinion about it Vic. And I appreciate your opinion.


Asking and giving agreement.

Alexis and all her classmates are going to Disneyland, Paris. Alexsis is chatting with her best friend, Justin.
Alexis : it’s very exciting today.
Justin : yes, it is. I’m having so much fun.
Alexis : which is the most exciting game for you here?
Justin : well, I must say that roller coaster is the most exciting game. Do you agree with me?
Alexis : yes, I agree with you. The roller coaster gave me an unforgettable experience. I think I want to ride it again.
Justin : yes, me too.


In telephone Conversation.

Aiwa : hello.
Veronica : hello. May I speak to Aiwa?
Aiwa : this is Aiwa. Who’s speaking?
Veronica : this is Ver. I just want to tell you that I can’t go to Tokyo with you next week.
Aiwa : hold on, tell me what’s wrong?
Veronica : well, my brother is being treated in the hospital for a dengue fever. So I have to stay in Canada for a week.
Aiwa : oh, I’m sorry to hear that. I hope your brother get well soon. Hey, I know. I can change my ticket to Canada; we can go together, right?
Veronica : yeah, Aiwa that’s a good idea. Well see you in the air pot.
Aiwa : see you.

In telephone conversation.

Dean : hello…! Lucy?
Lucy : hi, dean. How are you?
Dean : fine, thanks. I heard you are in London now.
Lucy : yes. How is in New york, Dean?
Dean : it’s foggy here, it’s 32 Fahrenheit. How about London?
Lucy : well, it’s very cold here. It’s -1degrees Celsius.
Dean : wow.. that’s very cold.
Lucy : ok then. I call you later.
Dean : ok. Bye.

Conversation with a Stranger.

Melanie : nice day, isn’t it?
The girl : yeah. The sky is so clear. I love this weather
Meanie : so do i. We can go everywhere.
The girl : but I heard the rain will come soon this week.
Melanie : really? Well. It is the season
The girl : you are right. Um…. The bus seems to be running late.
Melanie : I think so. How long have you been waiting?
The girl : about twenty minutes.
Melanie : are you in hurry?
The girl : yeah. I’m in hurry. I must reach the hospital before evening.
Melanie : ooh, here is my bus. Well, I have to go now. Nice meeting you.
The girl : likewise.


Conversation with a stranger.


Clara : hello. It’s hot day today, isn’t it?
Trisha : right. That’s what I like about Indonesia.
Clara : do you?
Trisha : yeah. I can sunbath anytime I want.
Clara : by the way, is this your first time here?
Trisha : no, it is my second visit. I like Indonesia.
Clara : well, I bet you do.
Trisha : Uhhmm… sorry, I have to go now. Nice talking to you.
Clara : nice talking to you. Good bye.
Trisha : good bye.

Kamis, 17 Oktober 2013

SURAT DINAS DAN PRIBADI

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Surat dinas dan surat pribadi
A.      Surat dinas /resmi
Surat dinas /surat resmi adalah surat yang di kirim oleh perseorangan atau lembaga lain yang berisi hal-hal kedinasan . Termasuk dalam surat dinas adalah surat niaga yang di kirim oleh perseorangan atau perusahaan untuk kepentingan bisnis atau perniagaan.

Contoh surat resmi yaitu surat undangan dinas , surat permohonan , surat pemberitahuan , surat penawaran barang , surat penawaran barang , surat lamaran kerja, surat balasan lamaran pekerjaan, surat jual beli , surat perjanjian , surat penghantar barang , dan surat penolakkan . Dalam  surat resmi , bahasa yang digunakan adalah bahasa baku.

v  Unsur-unsur surat resmi meliputi :
*      Kepala surat
*      Tanggal surat
*      Identitas surat (nomor , lampiran  hal)
*      Alamat surat (nama dan alamat orang yang dikirimi surat
*      Salam pembuka
*      Isi surat
*      Identitas pengirim (jabatan , tanda tangan dan nama terang
*      Tembusan
*      Inisial




























Contoh surat resmi


Organisasi Siswa Intra Sekolah (OSIS)
SMP NEGERI 1 MARGAHAYU
Jalan Margahayu 27 Bandung 40218
Telepon (022) 540 3158
Nomor                  : 06/OSIS/VIII/2004
Lampiran             : -
Hal                          : Permohonan

Yth.Kepada SMPN 1 Margahayu
Jalan Ketapang 17
Bandung

ASSALAMMUALAIKUM Wr.Wb
                Sehubungan dengan berakhirnya             :
Kegiatan Ujian Akhir Sementara (UAS), genap, dengan ini kami, OSIS SMPN 1 Margahayu, ingin melaksanakan pertandingan persahabatan dengan SMPN 2 Margahayu yang bapak pimpin. Adapun jenis pertandingan yang akan kami laksanakan adalah sepak bola, volly, dan tenis meja. Lomba-lomba tersebut rencananya akna kami laksanakan pada mingggu depan tepatnya hari Senin,9 Agustus 2007. Mengenai jadwal lomba-lomba tersebut, akan kami kirimkan dalam minggu ini setelah kami mendapat tanggapan dari bapak.
                Demikian surat pemberitahuan ini kami sampaikan dengan harapan semoga bapak dapat menarima rencana pertandingan persahabatan. Atas perhatian bapak, kami sampaikan terima kasih.
WASSALAMMUALIAKUM Wr.Wb

Ketua OSIS                                                          Sekretaris

Deni Kodrati                                                       Nurul Zahra

Mengetahui
Kepala SMPN 1 Margahayu
H. Drs. Sholihin Afandi
Surat pribadi
Surat pribadi adalah surat yang di kirim oleh seseorang kepada orang lain yang isinya bersifat pribadi atau tidak menyangkut kedinasan. Contoh surat pribadi adalah surat kepada saudara, teman sepermainan, orang tua, dan surat-surat tidak resmi lainnya. Bahasa ynag digunakan pun bukan ragam resmi.
Unsur-unsur surat pribadi adalah sama dengan unsur yang surat resmi, hanya saja dalam surat pribadi tidak ada kepala surat, identitas surat, jabatan pengirim, tembusan dan inisial.
Catatan :
Surat merupakan komunikasi dari orang pertama (penulis) kepada orang kedua (pembaca). Oleh karena itu, kata-kata dalam surat tidak boleh menggunakan kata ganti orang ketiga, yaitu nya
Contoh yang salah :
Atas perhatiannya, kami hanturkan terima kasih.
Contoh yang benar :
Atas perhatian bapak, saya ucapkan terima kasih.
Atas perhati

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Advertisement                 à ads
*      Purpose
*      to sell
*      to promote
*      to give information
*      to advertise
*      to prosuade
*      to offer                                       
*      price – pay – cost
*      discount
*      free
Asking Information      
*      Asking Permission
*      ofering a help
*      Asking S.O to do S.T
*      Yes / no question
*      Wh - question